開課班級Class: 授課教師Teacher: 學分數Credits:
四環工三B 趙浩然 2
課程大綱Course Description:
環境有機化學主要目的為使同學瞭解有機污染物質的分類、官能基、與基本性質,藉由其反應原理及衍生物,探討有機污染物質在自然環境與人為條件中可能進行的降解、轉變、轉移與傳輸過程,以增進同學於調查、分析或處理環境有機污染物質時的認識。本課程將著重於介紹環境中有機污染物質之(1)分類與相關特性、(2)基本反應原理、(3)環境宿命。其中(1)分類與相關特性: 包括有機物質的分類、物理化學性質、蒸氣壓、水中溶解度與活性係數、分配係數(空氣與水之間、有機溶劑與水之間)、生物累積、擴散、吸附與脫附作用。(2)基本反應原理:水解作用(水解動力、水解反應機制、親核取代、催化作用)、還原作用(還原性轉換反應、還原動力)、環境氧化作用(氧分子、過氧化氫、表面氧化反應、熱氧化)、與清潔劑之作用、光化學反應(直接光解、間接光解)、生物性轉換反應。(3)環境宿命:碳循環、有機物質轉移、液氣固相對有機物質之影響。
English Outline:
The major purpose of Environmental Organic Chemistry is to familiar students with the types, functional groups, and basic properties of organic pollutants. Based on the reaction mechanisms and their derivatives, the degradation, transformation, translocation, and transportation processes of organic pollutants in natural environment and particular conditions will be discussed. It is expected that students will recognize the related processes of organic pollutants during future research, analysis and treatment of environmental organic pollutants. The contents of this course will focus on (1) classifications and related characteristics, (2) basic reaction principles, (3) environmental fates of organic pollutants. (1) Classifications and related characteristics: include organics classification, physical and chemical properties, vapor pressure, water solubility and activity coefficient, air-water partitioning, organic solvent-water partitioning, bioconcentration, diffusion, sorption and desorption, (2) Basic reaction principles: hydrolysis (hydrolysis kinetics, hydrolysis reaction mechanisms, nucleophilic substitution reactions, catalysis), reduction (reductive transformation pathways, reductive kinetics), environmental oxidation (molecular oxygen, hydrogen peroxide, surface reaction, thermal oxidations), reactions with disinfectants, photochemical reactions (direct and indirect photodegradation), biotransformation, (3) Environmental fates of organic pollutants: the carbon cycle, organic translocation, organic transformation, effects of L-G-S phases on organics.
本科目教學目標Course Objectives:
目標一(科學、工程):
具備科學及工程知識,能運用邏輯分析與表達的能力。
目標二(終身學習):
能確定自我發展潛能與定位,有培養持續學習的能力。
目標三(人文、倫理):
具備道德倫理、科技法律及社會正義的基本認知。
目標四(實務):
明瞭當今工程實務設計與未來發展方向。
目標五(國際、溝通):
具備溝通協調與組織不同文化團隊的能力。
教學型態Teaching Models: 成績考核方式Grading:
課堂教學  平時成績General Performance:20%
期中考Midterm Exam:40%
期末考Final exam:40%
其它 Other:
參考書目Textbooks/References:
SDGs指標:
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課程匯入時間Import Time:2022-07-13 09:36:01
最後更新時間Last Modified:2022-07-13 10:07:33,更新人modified by: