Weekly outline

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  • General

    Biology is the study of life forms and in this undergraduate course the students will be studying life history events of fishes, including shellfishes in the context of fisheries and important aquaculture species. The main aim of this course is to introduce the immensely fascinating world of fish biology, to give advanced information on the unique adaptations of various biological systems of fish and shellfish, to provide basic practical skills in different aspects of aquatic biology such as sampling of fish and shellfish, quantitative meristic and morphometrics, comparative studies on gills, scales, pharyngeal teeth and brain of fishes and to understand the principles of aquatic biology life in freshwater; lentic and lotic environments, freshwater wetlands will be discussed in this course.


    • 1. 19 February - 25 February

      1.-Introduction to Anatomy- External Anatomy of fish

      Objective: To introduce the importance of aquatic biology with respect to aquaculture practices. Brief up about the anatomy and structural morphology of fish in the aquatic environment.

      • 2. 26 February - 3 March

        External_anatomy-associated-structure of fish
        • 3. 4 March - 10 March

          Food-Feeding-Habit-of-Finfishes

          Objectives: To introduce the oral regions of fish and associated structures and their modification in teeth, and gills, This knowledge is important to understand the food and feeding habits of fish biology.

          • 4. 11 March - 17 March

            Oral_region_associated-System-of-Finfishes

            Objectives: To understand the mechanisms that control the movement and digestion of food, methods of assessing digestibility of feed, factors affecting digestion and absorption of food nutrients, and feeding processes in fish are discussed. An understanding of feeding habits, feeding mechanisms, and the digestion and absorption processes can help fish farmers and nutritionists maximize the use of feed.

            • 5. 18 March - 24 March

              The circulatory system in fish

              Objective: to introduce the blood circulation system in aquatic animals. The mechanisms of blood transport in teleost and gas exchanges.


              • 6. 25 March - 31 March

                Digestive-System-of-Finfishes

                Objectives: To understand the mechanisms that control the movement and digestion of food, methods of assessing digestibility of feed, factors affecting digestion and absorption of food nutrients, and feeding processes in fish are discussed. An understanding of feeding habits, feeding mechanisms, and the digestion and absorption processes can help fish farmers and nutritionists maximize the use of feed.


                • 7. 1 April - 7 April

                  Immune system in fish

                  • 8. 8 April - 14 April

                    Elements of immune response in fish


                    • 9. 15 April - 21 April

                      MID-TERM_Examination

                      • 10. 22 April - 28 April

                        Introduction to Aquatic Microbiology: Microbes in the aquatic environment

                        Objective: 

                        1. Define the term aquatic microbiology.
                        2. List the importance of studying aquatic microbiology.
                        3. Discuss the general impacts of microbes on the aqua industry.


                          • 11. 29 April - 5 May

                            Impact of Microbes on the Fish Biology and Aquaculture  Industry

                            • 12. 6 May - 12 May

                              Antibiotic_resistance_in_aquatic_system

                              Objective: Antibiotic resistance in aquaculture is a growing concern as it can negatively impact human health and the environment.

                              • This week

                                13. 13 May - 19 May

                                Mode of action of antibiotic resistance in microbes in aquatic system

                                Objective: Factors responsible for antibiotic resistance in microbes and their control

                                • 14. 20 May - 26 May

                                  Mode of action of antibiotic resistance in microbes in aquatic system

                                  Objective: Factors responsible for antibiotic resistance in microbes and their control

                                  • 15. 27 May - 2 June

                                    Migration patterns in fishes

                                    Objective: to introduce different types of migration in fish from sea water to freshwater and from freshwater to seawater. The importance of migration with respect to biodiversity in aquatic organisms will be highlighted.

                                    • 16. 3 June - 9 June

                                      THERAPEUTIC Drugs Used in aquatic SYSTEM and THEIR influence on FISH

                                      Objective: to introduce the responsible use of drugs in the aquatic system

                                      • 17. 10 June - 16 June

                                        Sense-Organs-in-Fishes