This course is an advanced extension from conservation genetics. The purpose of this course is to instruct students to apply genetics on wildlife ecology and conservation and also provide hands-on experiences. The contents will cover the analysis of phylogeny, parentage, bottleneck events, and population differentiation. Besides, this course can be tailored according to students’ needs and provide, but is not limited to, the following topics: molecular evolution, coalescence theory, isolation with migration model, population viability analysis, wildlife genetic management. Classes include lectures, software operation and lab when necessary.